Title: |
Justice |
Artist: |
Saliger, Ivo (Konigsberg, 1894 - Vienna, 1987) |
Date: |
c. 1920 |
Medium: |
Original Color Etching |
Note: |
Ivo Saliger: A twentieth century Austrian artist,
Ivo Saliger was known both for his original etchings and paintings. He
moved to Vienna in 1908 and studied painting and etching techniques at
the Academy of Vienna, under some of Austria's finest artists such as
Rudolf Jettmar, Ludwig Michalek and Ferdinand Schmutzer. Ivo Saliger completed
his studies at the Academie Moderne, in Paris. He returned to Vienna in
1920 to assume the post of professor of art at the Academy. |
|
During the 1920's and 1930's, Ivo Saliger developed strong
Art Deco elements within his art. These elements are clearly seen in "Justice"
where a lawyer steadfastly defends his client who is threatened by the
mob before them. This is brilliantly portrayed by the clenched hands and
pointing fingers in the foreground. Behind them looms the giant figure
of justice with her familiar symbols of the scales, the sword and the
blindfold. |
|
When German soldiers marched into Austria, Ivo Saliger, like
so many other artists, was forced to paint images in support of the Third
Reich. His paintings in the officially approved style were frequently
exhibited at the 'Great German Art Exhibition' held annually in Munich
between 1937 and 1944. |
|
After the end of the Second World War in 1945, Ivo Saliger
was again free to create his own art. This large and impressive etching
may have been created by the artist at this time. If so it would seem
he made "Justice" with the thought of the great many Americans
stationed in Germany and Austria at this time. Note, for example, that
he has written, "orig(inal)" etching along the lower plate-mark, instead
of the German, 'radierung'. Also he has included the characteristic American
copyright 'c' within the etching to the lower right. Justice was clearly
a primary issue of the day, particularly within the post war trials at
Nuremberg. |
|
However, it is much more likely that Ivo Saliger created "Justice"
in the early 1920's. The Art Deco movement was at its height during this
time and this large, powerful work of art is a monumental example of Art
Deco imagery. Furthermore, in 1920, Ivo Saliger created a very comparable
etching in both size and compositional elements, entitled, Der Arzt.
This etching, also containing the copyright 'c', features a dying woman
held firmly by a doctor while death (in the form of a skeleton) tries
to take her. Ivo Saliger applied the same art deco imagery for medicine, in
Der Arzt, as he did for the law, in "Justice". Case Western Reserve
University, Ohio, includes an example of Der Artz in its permanent
collection and features the etching on its web site. * |
Reference: |
* Case Western Reserve University, http://www.cwru.edu/artsci/dittrick/imagepages/prints/saliger.htm |
|
E. Benezit, Dictionnaire des Peintres, Sculpteurs, Dessinateurs
et Graveurs, Paris, Librairie Grund, 1966, Vol. 7, p. 483. |
Size: |
24 1/4 x 16 X 3/4 (Sizes in inches are approximate,
height preceding width of plate-mark or image.) |
|
UnMatted |
Condition: |
Printed upon hand-made, laid paper and with wide, full
margins. Signed by the artist in pencil along the lower margin and annotated,
"Orig(inal) Etching". A fine, full colour impression and in excellent
condition throughout. "Justice" represents a striking, original
example of the important Art Deco work of Ivo Saliger. |
Price: |
Sold - The price is no longer available. |
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