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Takeshi Nishijima’s Calendar for October, 1975 (Jidai-Matsuri Pageant, Kyoto) is an original hand-stencilled dye print created for his 1975 Mingei annual calendar. Both Takeshi Nishijima and Keisuke Serizawa produced folk art calendars during this decade. The fact that the months were inscribed in English indicates that the artists made these beautiful prints primarily for Western collectors. Nishijima’s calendars often came with brief explanations (in English). For October, 1975 he wrote, “October: One view of Kyoto’s Jidai-Matsuri, a historical pageant.” Along with the Gion festival and the Aoi festivals, the Jidai-Matsuri Pageant is the second largest and most important event that takes place in the city of Kyoto. It was originally created to inaugurate the completion of the magnificent Heian Shrine which is a replica of the original Imperial Palace. It was also conceived as a historical re-enactment to celebrate Kyoto’s glorious past and the 1,100 anniversary of the day Emperor Kammu entered Kyoto, then known as Heian-kyo, establishing it as the capital of Japan in 794. The pageant features over 1000 years of Japanese garments and artifacts that represents people of all social backgrounds, emperors, consorts, courtiers, nobles commanders and samurai warriors, soldiers, artists, servants and beggars. It always begins with the Meiji Restoration (1868) and goes all the way back to the Heian Period (794-1185). Jidai-Matsuri is truly a magnificent Festival of the Ages. The procession begins at the palace grounds and flows into the streets of Kyoto. Calendar for October, 1975 (Jidai-Matsuri Pageant, Kyoto) is printed upon hand-made mulberry (rice) paper and with full margins as published in Kyoto for Takeshi Nishijima in 1974-1975. It is a fine, original example of the Mingei art and the katazome (kataezome) calendars created by the 20th century Japanese artist, Takeshi Nishijima. |
Title: | Calendar for October, 1975 (Jidai-Matsuri Pageant, Kyoto) |
Artist: | Nishijima, Takeshi (Kyoto, Japan, 1929 - 2003) |
Date: | 1974-1975 |
Medium: | Original Hand-Stenciled Dye Print |
Note: | Takeshi Nishijima: Born into a cloth dyers family, Takeshi Nishijima first studied textile arts under Inagaki Toshijiro (1902-1963) at the Kyoto Municipal School of Arts and Crafts. During his career Nishijima exhibited both his textile designs and graphic art, most particularly prints of katazome (kataezome) design. He participated in numerous exhibitions (both in Japan and the United States) and was awarded the Grand Prize at the Kyoto Art Exhibit. |
Like the contemporary artist, Keisuke Serizawa (1895-1984), Takeshi Nishijima was a major figure within the Mingei (Folk Art) movement, a twentieth century endeavour to preserve traditional Japanese arts and crafts. The stencil dyed calendar prints were an integral expression of Mingei art, and both Serizawa and Nishijima created these striking calendar images for mostly Western collectors, such as this original hand-stenciled die print entitled, Calendar for October, 1975 (Jidai-Matsuri Pageant, Kyoto). | |
Nishijima served as an instructor of katazome design and dyeing crafts at both the Ikenobo College in Kyoto and the Kyoto Municipal School of Arts and Crafts. The latter institution awarded him the title of Professor Emeritus in 1995. Shortly thereafter Nishijima received the Kyoto Prefecture Culture Award and the city’s Lifetime Achievement Award. Takeshi Nishijima' s art can be found in the Copper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum, New York, NY, the Worcester Art Museum, Worcester, MA, The National Museum of Modern Art, Tokyo, as well as other important private and public institutions. | |
An important production of Nishijima’s work was the annual calendars that he created from approximately 1968 to the early 1980’s. Each of his calendars contained thirteen original prints, one for each month and a frontis-piece design. Many of Takeshi Nishijima’s katazome calendars were printed by Kuriyama Haruo, (Japanese, active 1970’s), President of the Wazome-Kogei Co., Kyoto (a Japanese Dye Pattern Craft Company). The Worcester Art Museum, Worcester, contains an impression of Nishijima’s katazome calendars printed by Kuriyama Haruo in their collection, Collection Number: 2010,195.10. Calendar for October, 1975 (Jidai-Matsuri Pageant, Kyoto) was printed as a dye print design for the 1975 calendar and represents a beautiful and striking example of the folk art of Takeshi Nishijima. | |
Nishijima’s calendars often came with brief explanations (in English). For October, 1975 Nishijima wrote, October: One view of Kyoto’s Jidai-Matsuri, a historical pageant.” Along with the Gion festival and the Aoi festivals, the Jidai-Matsuri Pageant is the second largest and most important event that takes place in the city of Kyoto. The Jidai-Matsuri was originally created to to inaugurate the completion of the magnificent Heian Shrine which is a replica of the original Imperial Palace. It was also conceived as a historical re-enactment to celebrate Kyoto’s glorious past and the 1,100 anniversary of the day Emperor Kammu entered Kyoto, then known as Heian-kyo, establishing it as the capital of Japan in 794. The Jidai-Matsuri was first held in October of 1875, after the capital was moved to Tokyo, as a modest event divided into six parts, each section representing six eras from Kyoto’s history. The pageant features over one thousand years of Japanese garments and artifacts that represent people of all social backgrounds from different periods, emperors, consorts, courtiers, nobles commanders and samurai warriors, soldiers, artists, servants and beggars. It always begins with the Meiji Restoration (1868) and goes all the way back to the Heian Period (794-1185). Today, there are over twenty sections and over two thousand people participate in this event, dressed in the most amazing traditional Japanese costumes from different eras. The participants, men women and children, perform dances and other types of arts as an offering to deities in Yasaka Shrine. The procession begins at the palace grounds and flows into the streets of Kyoto. Jidai-Matsuri is truly a magnificent Festival of the Ages. | |
Size: | 14 X 11 1/8 (Sizes in inches are approximate, height preceding width of plate-mark or image.) |
Matted with 100% Archival Materials | |
Buy Now | Price: $185.00 US |
Condition: | Printed upon hand-made mulberry (rice) paper and with full margins as published in Kyoto for Takeshi Nishijima in 1974-1975. A finely printed, full color impression and in excellent condition throughout. Calendar for October, 1975 (Jidai-Matsuri Pageant, Kyoto) represents a prime, original example of the famous Mingei art of Takeshi Nishijima. |
Subject: | Takeshi Nishijima, Calendar for October, 1975 (Jidai-Matsuri Pageant, Kyoto) , original hand-stencilled dye print, Mingei, Japanese folk art, Kataezome (Katazome) Calendar, paper dyeing workshop, Kyoto artists, Kyoto scenes, Keisuke Serizawa (1895-1984). |
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Original Hand Stenciled Dye Print (Kataezome) by the Japanese artist, Takeshi Nishijima.
Calendar for October, 1975 (Jidai-Matsuri Pageant, Kyoto) |
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