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William Hogarth's Gin Lane is arguably one of his most famous works of engraved art. Along with its companion, Beer Street, Gin Lane addressed a very real problem in mid eighteenth century England -- the abuse of spirits by the working classes and the poor. In the right foreground an emaciated ballad singer has just passed away. His left hand still clutches his bottle. Even worse, a drunken woman is taking her snuff while her unattended baby falls to his death in front of the Gin Royal Tavern. Behind the wall a man and his dog fight for a bone. Further back, a man pawns his coat and saw and his wife her kitchen utensils for a few more drinks. The sour faced pawn broker is appropriately named, "S. Gripe". Both his wealthy home and clothes stand in direct contrast to the ruination around. Only pawn brokers, coffin makers and distillers profit in such a society. Gin Lane was both designed and engraved by William Hogarth. This original engraving and etching is printed upon early nineteenth century wove paper and with large, full margins as published by William Heath in 1822. It is a fine, original example of the satirical art created by the British artist, William Hogarth. Gin Lane; Paulson Catalogue # 186, Fourth State of Four. |
Title: | Gin Lane |
Artist: | Hogarth, William (London, 1697 - 1764) |
Date: | 1750-1951 (Heath Edition 1822) |
Medium: | Original Engraving & Etching |
Publisher: | William Heath, London |
Note: | William Hogarth: The name of William Hogarth requires little in the way of an introduction. He is the unquestioned father of England's rich tradition of satire and remains one of the most original and lively minds in the entire history of British art. Famous for his paintings, Hogarth's engravings are even more paramount: the imagery from The Harlot's Progress, Marriage a la Mode, The Four Stages of Cruelty, Gin Lane and a host of others are crucial to an understanding of eighteenth century art and culture. Yet Hogarth's art stretched beyond his time and his masterful engravings are as relevant to our society as they were to his. |
Training first as an engraver, Hogarth became an independent illustrator as early as 1720. In his spare time he studied painting techniques, notably under Sir James Thornhill. By 1730 he established himself as a portrait painter. Yet at the same time Hogarth began creating sets of anecdotal pictures which brilliantly satirized society and its activities. The first such set, A Rake's Progress (1731), gained for Hogarth a strong and lasting national reputation. During the following decades he both painted and engraved individual works and sets of images which forged the cornerstone for English satirical art. Such great masters as Rowlandson, Gillray, Heath and Cruikshank followed in Hogarth's footsteps. | |
William Hogarth's Gin Lane is arguably one of his most famous works of engraved art. Along with its companion, Beer Street, Gin Lane addressed a very real problem in mid eighteenth century England -- the abuse of spirits by the working classes and the poor. In the right foreground an emaciated ballad singer has just passed away. His left hand still clutches his bottle. Even worse, a drunken woman is taking her snuff while her unattended baby falls to his death in front of the Gin Royal Tavern. Behind the wall a man and his dog fight for a bone. Further back, a man pawns his coat and saw and his wife her kitchen utensils for a few more drinks. The sour faced pawn broker is appropriately named, "S. Gripe". Both his wealthy home and clothes stand in direct contrast to the ruination around. Only pawn brokers, coffin makers and distillers profit in such a society. Various scenes of mayhem fill the street in the background. Murder and other forms of violence are anything but uncommon. Above a disrepaired building is about to crash to the ground and in the ruins of another house a man has committed suicide. Below him, the 'Kilman Distiller' has made a thriving trade by selling its gin to school children. Hogarth's Gin Lane had an immediate impact. During the same year it was published, parliament passed the Gin act which regulated the sale of alcohol. |
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Raisonne: | Ronald Paulson, Hogarth's Graphic Works, London, Yale University Press, 1965. Catalogue # 186, Fourth State of Four. |
Source: | Heath Edition, London |
Size: | 14 X 11 7/8 (Sizes in inches are approximate, height preceding width of plate-mark or image.) |
Matted with 100% Archival Materials | |
View larger Matted Image | |
Condition: | Printed upon early nineteenth century wove paper and with large, full margins as published by William Heath in 1822. One should take note that Heath was the last publisher to print directly from Hogarth's original engraved plates. All 'Hogarth' prints appearing after this date are merely copies of these original graphic works of art. |
This original impression of Gin Lane contains some faint foxing in the outer margins. Else, a finely printed impression and in excellent condition throughout. Quite simply, this engraving represents one of William Hogarth's most famous works of original art. | |
Price: | Sold - The price is no longer available. |
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Original Engraving and Etching by the British Satirical Artist, William Hogarth
View other original Works of Art by William Hogarth
William Hogarth (London, 1697 - 1764) | ||||
# | Title & Artist | Medium | Date | - |
01.- | An Election Entertainment by William Hogarth | Complete Set of Four Original Engravings | 1755 - 1758 (Heath Ed) | Sold |
02.- | Analysis of Beauty by William Hogarth | Complete Set of Two Original Engravings (Plate I & II) | 1753 (Heath Ed) | Sold |
03.- | A Midnight Modern Conversation by William Hogarth | Original Engraving & Etching | 1732 (Heath Ed) | Sold |
04.- | A Rake's Progress by William Hogarth | Complete Set of Eight Original Engravings | 1735 (Heath Ed) | Sold |
05.- | A Chorus of Singers by William Hogarth | Original Engraving & Etching | 1732 (Heath Ed) | Sold |
06.- | Battle of the Pictures by William Hogarth | Original Engraving & Etching | 1743 (Heath Ed) | Sold |
07.- | Boys Peeping at Nature by William Hogarth | Original Engraving & Etching | 1730 (Heath Ed) | Available |
08.- | Characters & Caricaturas by William Hogarth | Original Engraving & Etching | 1743 (Heath Ed) | Sold |
09.- | Credulity, Superstition and Fanaticism by William Hogarth | Original Engraving & Etching | 1762 (Heath Ed) | Sold |
10.- | Four Times of The Day by William Hogarth | Complete Set of Four Original Engravings | 1738 (Heath Ed) | Sold |
11.- | Four Stages of Cruelty by William Hogarth | Complete Set of Four Original Engravings | 1750-1751 (Heath Ed) | Sold |
12.- | Frontispiece to Taylor's Perspective by William Woollett & William Hogarth | Original Line Engraving | 1761 (Heath Ed) | Sold |
13.- | Gin Lane by William Hogarth | Original Engraving & Etching | 1750-1751 (Heath Ed) | Sold |
14.- | Illustrations for Samuel Butler's 'Hudibras' by William Hogarth | Complete Set of Twelve Original Engravings | 1725 (Heath Ed) | Available |
15.- | Industry and Idleness by William Hogarth | Complete Set of Twelve Original Engravings | 1747 (Heath Ed) | Sold |
16.- | John Wilkes Esquire by William Hogarth | Original Etching | 1763 (Heath Ed) | Sold |
17.- | Marriage a la Mode by William Hogarth | Complete Set of Six Original Engravings | 1745 (Heath Ed) | Sold |
18.- | Martin Folkes Esqr. by William Hogarth | Original Etching & Engraving | 1742 (Heath Ed) | Available |
19.- | Moses Brought to Pharaoh's Daughter by William Hogarth | Original Engraving & Etching | 1752 (Heath Ed) | Available |
20.- | Pit Ticket: The Cockpit by William Hogarth | Original Engraving & Etching | 1759 (Heath Ed) | Available |
21.- | Satire on False Perspective by Luke Sullivan & William Hogarth | Original Etching & Engraving | 1754 (Heath Ed) | Sold |
22.- | Scholars at a Lecture by William Hogarth | Original Line Engraving & Etching | 1736 (Heath Ed) | Sold |
23.- | Shrimps! by Francesco Bartolozzi & William Hogarth | Original Stipple Engraving | 1782 | Sold |
24.- | Simon Lord Lovat by William Hogarth | Original Etching | 1746 (Heath Ed) | Sold |
25.- | Southwark Fair by William Hogarth | Original Engraving & Etching | 1733 (Heath Ed) | Sold |
26.- | Taste in High Life by Samuel Phillips & William Hogarth | Original Stipple Engraving | 1808 (John Boydell Ed.) | Sold |
27.- | The Company of Undertakers by William Hogarth | Original Engraving & Etching | 1736 (Heath Ed) | Sold |
28.- | The Distrest Poet by William Hogarth | Original Engraving & Etching | 1736 (Heath Ed) | Sold |
29.- | The Five Orders of Perriwigs by William Hogarth | Original Engraving & Etching | 1761 (Heath Ed) | Sold |
30.- | The Invasion: France, Plate I by William Hogarth | Complete Set of Two Original Engravings (England & France) | 1756 (Heath Ed) | Sold |
31.- | The Invasion: England, Plate II by William Hogarth | Complete Set of Two Original Engravings (England & France) | 1756 (Heath Ed) | Sold |
32.- | The Laughing Audience by William Hogarth | Original Engraving & Etching | 1733 (Heath Ed) | Sold |
33.- | The Politician by John Keyse Sherwin & William Hogarth | Original Engraving & Etching | 1775 (Heath Ed) | Sold |
34.- | The Sleepy Congregation by William Hogarth | Original Engraving & Etching | 1736 (Heath Ed) | Sold |
35.- | The Times by William Hogarth | Complete Set of Two Original Engravings (Plate I & II) | 1762 (Heath Ed) | Sold |
36.- | Time Smoking a Picture by William Hogarth | Original Engraving | 1761 (Heath Ed) | Sold |
37.- | William Hogarth Painting of the Comic Muse by William Hogarth | Original Engraving | 1764 (Heath Ed) | Sold |
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