James Duffield Harding (J. D. Harding)

Roveredo 'Rovereto, Trentino-Alto Adige, Italy' (Sketches at Home and Abroad)

James Duffield Harding’s original lithograph, "Roveredo" (Rovereto, Trentino-Alto Adige, Italy) was created for the publication entitled, Sketches at Home and Abroad. The completed set consisted of fifty-one large views from nature of locations in Britain, France, Monaco, Italy and Germany. This impression is printed upon thick wove paper and with large, full margins as printed by Hullmandel and published by Charles Tilt in London in 1836. It is titled, dated and signed in the stone to the lower left, "Roveredo, Sept. 21, 1834, J D H". In this early 19th century landscape, James Harding depicts a view of Rovereto in the Trentino with the Rovereto Castle to the right and the Alps in the background. The town is located in northern Italy in the Vallagarina Valley. The impressive castle (Castello di Rovereto) one sees to the upper right was built in the 13th and 14th centuries. Since 1921 it has served as the national war museum – Museo storico Italiano della Guerra di Rovereto. "Roveredo" is an important and historical record of this city, and a splendid, original example of the lithographic and Italian landscape art created by the British artists, J. D. Harding.

Original Lithograph by the British artist, James Duffield Harding.

Roveredo 'Rovereto, Trentino-Alto Adige, Italy' (Sketches at Home and Abroad)

View other original works by James Duffield Harding 'J. D. Harding'.

James Duffield Harding (London, 1798 - 1863)
#	Image	Title & Artist	Medium	Date	Notes	-
01-		Bergamo (Sketches at Home and Abroad)	Original Lithograph	1836	Titled and dated in the stone by J. D. Harding to the lower left, "Bergamo, Oct., 8, 1834," and initialed by the artist to the lower right. Published by Charles Tilt, London for Sketches at Home and Abroad.	Sold
02.-		Chateau de Finisso, Val d'Aoste 'Fenis Castle, Aosta Valley, Italy' (Sketches at Home and Abroad) by James Duffield Harding)	Original Lithograph	1836	Titled, dated and initialed in the stone by J. D. Harding to the lower right, "Chateau de Fenis, Val d’ Aosta , Oct. 1834, J D H". Published by Charles Tilt, London for Sketches at Home and Abroad.
03.-		Como from the Milan Road (Sketches at Home and Abroad)	Original Lithograph	1836	Titled, dated and initialed in the stone by J. D. Harding to the lower right, "Como from the Milan Road, Sept. 1834, J D H". Published by Charles Tilt, London for Sketches at Home and Abroad.
04.-		Dijon (Sketches at Home and Abroad) by James Duffield Harding	Original Lithograph	1836	Titled, dated and initialed in the stone by J. D. Harding to the lower left, "Dijon, Oct., 1834, J D H". Published by Charles Tilt, London for Sketches at Home and Abroad.
05.-		Frankfort 'Frankfurt am Main, Germany' (Sketches at Home and Abroad) by James Duffield Harding	Original Lithograph	1836	Titled, dated and initialed in the stone by J. D. Harding to the lower left, "Frankfort, Aug. 1834, J. D. H.". Published by Charles Tilt, London for Sketches at Home and Abroad.
06.-		Nauders, Tyrol 'Nauders 'Tirol, Austria' (Sketches at Home and Abroad) by James Duffield Harding	Original Lithograph	1836	Titled, dated and initialed in the stone by J. D. Harding to the lower left, "Nauders, Tyrol, Sept. 1834, J D H". Published by Charles Tilt, London for Sketches at Home and Abroad.
07.-		Penshurst, Kent by James Duffield Harding	Original Lithograph	1843	Bearing J. D. Harding's name and title printed under the image. Published by Chapman & Hall, London	Sold
08.-		Roslin Castle (Scotland Delineated) by James Duffield Harding	Original Lithograph	1852	Signed and titled in the stone by J. D. Harding in the lower right margin "Roslin Castle / H. D. Harding". Published for Scotland Delineated.	Sold
09.-		Roveredo 'Rovereto, Trentino-Alto Adige, Italy' (Sketches at Home and Abroad) by James Duffield Harding	Original Lithograph	1836	Titled, dated and initialed in the stone by J. D. Harding to the lower left, "Roveredo, Sept. 21, 1834, J D H".. Published by Charles Tilt, London for Sketches at Home and Abroad.
10.-		The Old Castle and Bridge, Verona (Sketches at Home and Abroad) by James Duffield Harding	Original Lithograph	1836	Titled, dated and initialed in the stone by J. D. Harding to the lower left, "Frankfort, Aug. 1834, J. D. H.". Published by Charles Tilt, London for Sketches at Home and Abroad.
11.-		Tynemouth, Northumberland 'King Edward's Bay, Lighthouse, Castle and Priory' (Sketches at Home and Abroad) by James Duffield Harding	Original Lithograph	1836	Titled, dated and initialed in the stone by J. D. Harding to the lower left, "Tynemouth, Northumberland, July, 1827, J. D. H.". Published by Charles Tilt, London for Sketches at Home and Abroad.

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Title:	Roveredo (Rovereto, Trentino-Alto Adige, Italy)
Artist:	Harding, James Duffield 'J. D. Harding' (Deptford, 1798 - London, 1863)
Date:	(Sept. 21, 1834) 1836
Medium:	Original Lithograph
Publisher:	Charles Tilt, London
Printer:	Charles Hullmandel, London
Source:	Sketches at Home and Abroad
Edition:	Limited edition of one thousand impressions.
Note:	James Duffield Harding 'J. D. Harding': Among the first generation of England’s great artist-lithographers the name of James Duffield Harding ranks with the best, and, as an innovator and tireless experimenter in the then infant art of lithography, he is second to none. After receiving a handful of lessons in water-colour from Samuel Prout, Harding first distinguished himself in that field, becoming an Associate of the Society of Painters in Water-Colour in 1820 and a full Academician in the following year. His introduction to lithography began in 1820 when he met the lithographic artist and master printer, Charles Joseph Hullmandel. James Harding first contributed some original lithographs to Britannia Delineata and Voyages Pittoresques before launching out with accomplished sets of topographical views executed entirely by his own hand. These include, Sketches at Home and Abroad (1836), Park and Forest (1844) and Scotland Delineated (1852). This original lithograph entitled, "Roveredo" (Rovereto, Trentino-Alto Adige, Italy) hails from Harding's 1936 set, Sketches at Home and Abroad. The scene depicts a view of Rovereto in the Trentino with the Rovereto Castle to the right and the Alps in the background.
	Almost all of J. D. Harding’s lithographs were printed by the greatest lithographic technician of the day, Charles Joseph Hullmandel (London, 1789-1850). Hullmandel worked closely with England’s greatest lithographic artists, including Samuel Prout, Thomas Shotter Boys, Richard Lane, William Westall and others. In 1821 he collaborated with the fine French artist, Theodore Gericault (1791-1824), on the set, Various Subjects Drawn from Life and on Stone. Charles Hullmandel was the author of A Manual of Lithography (1820), and The Art of Drawing on Stone (1824). Among his influential innovations in the art of lithography are the ‘brush style’ (approximately 1831), the ‘stump style’ and ‘tinted style’ (approximately 1835) and the lithotint process (1841). The ‘stump’ and ‘tinted’ styles were first employed extensively to the lithographs found within Sketches at Home and Abroad (1836).
	James Duffield Harding was a full member of the Old Watercolour Society. He exhibited his art in London, from 1811 to 1864, and was an annual exhibitor at the Royal Academy, from 1811 to 1858. He was a lifetime teacher of both lithographic and watercolour techniques, always with an emphasis upon direct observation of nature. Among his most famous pupils was John Ruskin (1819-1900). Today the art of James Harding is included in such major collections as the Ashmolean Museum, Oxford, and the British Museum and the Victoria and Albert Museum, London.
	Sketches at Home and Abroad: Sketches at Home and Abroad was published as a set of imperial folio size and contained in total fifty-one original plates of single tint lithographs (including the title page), all drawn on the stone by James Harding, such is the case with this original lithograph entitled, "Roveredo" (Rovereto, Trentino-Alto Adige, Italy). The views included scenes of Britain, France, Monaco, Italy and Germany. Michael Twyman writes, "The original drawings were made over a period from September 1824 to October 1835, but many date from 1834 when J. D. Harding made an extensive continental tour. It is not known when the drawings were put on stone, but presumably some time after October, 1835. They were printed by Hullmandel and published by Charles Tilt in an edition of 1,000 copies, after which the drawings were then effaced from the stones." *
	Sketches at Home and Abroad marks a milestone in the history of early lithography. Here, for the first time, tint-stones were extensively employed to create further tonal values. Furthermore, an extra stone was often used to provide accents of China white upon the actual images. Joseph Pennell comments, "In Sketches at Home and Abroad are some of Harding’s finest compositions, which helped to develop tint-work. They are admirable renderings on tinted paper, heightened by Chinese white, printed from a second stone or with the lights scraped or etched out in the tint." **
	The lithographs from this meticulously made set gained for James Duffield Harding a strong reputation, both in England and on the continent. In fact, for his work dealing with Sketches at Home and Abroad the artist was presented with a diamond ring from King Louis-Phillipe of France.
	Roveredo (Rovereto, Trentino-Alto Adige, Italy): James Duffield Harding’s original lithograph," Roveredo" (Rovereto) was created for his 1836 publication, Sketches at Home and Abroad. This impression is printed upon thick wove paper and with large, full margins as printed by Hullmandel and published by Charles Tilt in London in 1836. It is titled, dated and signed in the stone to the lower left, "Roveredo, Sept. 21, 1834, J D H". In this early 19th century landscape, Harding depicts a magnificent view of "Roveredo" (Rovereto) in the Trentino with the medieval fortress, the Castello di Rovereto (Castel Veneto) to the right and the village of Rovereto with the Alps in the background.
	Rovereto, also known as the ‘City of the Ancient Oak’ is located in northern Italy in the Vallagarina Valley. A major town, Rovereto is now the cultural and administrative center of the valley. Roveredo was once the reigning territory of the Lord of Lizzana after which the title was inherited by the counts of Castelbarco. The impressive castle (Castello di Rovereto) one sees to the upper right was built in the 13th and 14th centuries as a fortress by the counts of Castelbarco, and in time it became a dominion of the Habsburgs. The 1891 The Encyclopaedia Britannica notes; “The origin of Roveredo is probably to be traced to the founding of the castle by William of Castelbarco-Lizzana about 1300." Rovereto Castle still towers over a rocky crag where the Leno River enters Val d’Adige, at Via Castelbarco 7. Since 1921 it has served as the national war museum – Museo storico Italiano della Guerra di Rovereto. The Battle of Rovereto (or, Roveredo) took place in September of 1796 when the French, under the command of Napoleon Bonaparte, defeated the Austrians. Altogether, "Roveredo" is an important and historical record of this city, and a splendid, original example of the lithographic and Italian landscape art created by the British artists, J. D. Harding.
Reference:	* M. Twyman, Lithography, 1800-1850, Oxford, Oxford University Press, 1970, p. 203.
	** Joseph Pennell, Lithography and Lithographers, New York, MacMillan, 1915, p. 114.
	*** Maxwell Sommerville, The Encyclopaedia Britannica, a Dictionary of Arts, Sciences and General Literature, ninth edition (American Reprint), Volume XXI, printers, Sherman & Co., Wm Kutter & Co, 1891, page 34.
Size:	11 1/8 x 16 (Sizes in inches are approximate, height preceding width of plate-mark or image.)
	UnMatted
Buy Now	Price: $ 495.00 US
Condition:	Printed upon thick wove paper and with large, full margins as published in London in 1836. Titled, dated and signed in the stone to the lower left, “Roveredo, Sept. 21, 1834, J D H”. Containing slight foxing, both within the image and margins, else in good condition throughout. Altogether, "Roveredo" (Rovereto, Trentino-Alto Adige, Italy) stands as a striking, original example of the famous lithographic art of James Duffield Harding.
Subject	James Duffield Harding, J. D. Harding, James Harding, "Roveredo" (Rovereto, Trentino-Alto Adige, Italy), original lithograph, Sketches at Home and Abroad, views of northern Italy, Castello di Rovereto, Rovereto Castle, the national war museum – Museo storico Italiano della Guerra di Rovereto, Charles Joseph Hullmandel (London, 1789-1850), Italian landscape, British artists.
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