Title: |
The "Bloomers" in Hyde Park, or an Extraordinary Exhibition for 1852 |
Artist: |
Cruikshank, George (London, 1792 - 1878) |
Date: |
Date: 1852 (First State of Two) |
Medium: |
Original Etching |
Publisher: |
The Comic Almanack, London |
Note: |
George Cruikshank: The name of George Cruikshank
deserves to stand beside those of William Hogarth, Thomas Rowlandson and
James Gillray as representing the greatest satirical artists from 18th
and 19th centuries. As a child he learned etching techniques from his father,
Isaac Cruikshank (1762-1811), a fine satirical artist in his own right.
George Cruikshank published his first etching at the age of twelve. During
the second and third decades of the nineteenth century he created works
of art which equaled the etchings of Gillray and Rowlandson in their technical
abilities, but which perhaps surpassed either of these masters in their
pure and wonderful humour. More than any other artist of satire, George
Cruikshank was at his best when the target was -- as in this fine example
-- culture, fashion and society. George Cruikshank also worked in collaboration
with his brother, Isaac Robert Cruikshank (1789-1856), another fine caricaturist
and satirical artist. |
|
As the conservative Victorian era began (1837) some forms
of satirical art grew to be unfashionable. George Cruikshank thus turned
his talents to the illustrated book. Some of the greatest volumes from
these later times, including Dickens's "Oliver Twist", bear testimony
to the lifelong creativity of his art. |
|
Cruikshank’s satirical art, however, continued to be
in great demand. From 1835 to 1853, one of the leading satirical journals
was "The Comic Almanack". "The Almanack" consisted of literary contributions
by such authors as William Makepeace Thackery, Albert Smith, Gilbert a
Beckett and the Brothers Mayhew. During its eighteen year existence George
Cruikshank became its chief artist and contributed slightly over two hundred
and fifty original etchings. "The 'Bloomers' in Hyde Park, or an
Extraordinary Exhibition for 1852" was published by the Almanack on January 1, 1852. |
|
George Cruikshank's original etching, "The 'Bloomers' in
Hyde Park, or an Extraordinary Exhibition for 1852" was published for "The
Comic Almanack" in 1852. During the early 1850's George Cruikshank
produced a small number of satirical etchings of this large size which
were then folded four times and placed within the pages of the "Almanack".
The etchings were also sold separately, printed upon china paper and impressed
onto a larger sheet of wove paper. Such is the case with this original
impression. |
|
In 1871, John Camden Hotten reprinted the complete run of
"The Comic Almanack", including all of George Cruikshank's etchings.
These later impressions are easy to detect, however, as they lack the publisher's
address (seen here in the lower left corner) and, with the large etchings,
always contain the four vertical folds. |
|
In many ways, "The 'Bloomers' in Hyde Park,
or an Extraordinary Exhibition for 1852", represents a revival of Cruikshank's
wonderful, Monstrosities etchings of the 1820's. Like this etching,
the "Monstrosities" targeted the latest fashions of the day. In 1851, Mrs.
Amelia Jenks Bloomer of New York invented the "Bloomer", which
consisted of a coat, a very short skirt and enormously baggy trousers which
were fastened to the ankles. George Cruikshank could not resist taking aim at
this fashion as it swept through London the following year. Ironically
the only 'true' skirt is worn by the kilted Scotsman. |
Size: |
6 1/4 X 16 /12 (Sizes in inches are approximate, height preceding
width of plate-mark or image.) |
|
Matted with 100% Archival Materials |
Buy Now |
Price: $295.00 US |
Condition: |
Printed on nineteenth century china paper and impressed onto
a large sheet of wove paper as published by "The Comic Almanack" in 1852.
Containing some matte burning in the outer margins as well as slight bubbling
in the china paper, else in good condition throughout. "The 'Bloomers' in
Hyde Park, or an Extraordinary Exhibition for 1852" represents a superb,
original example of the famous satirical art of George Cruikshank. |
Subject: |
George Cruikshank, original etching, First State of Two,
"The 'Bloomers' in Hyde Park, or an Extraordinary Exhibition for 1852",
"The Comic Almanac"k, Amelia Jenks Bloomer, William Makepeace Thackery, fashions of the day. |
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