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Marc Chagall

Farming Scene From 'Les Ames Mortes'

Marc Chagall created one hundred original etchings to illustrate a Vollard edition of the classic Russian novel, Les Ames Mortes (Dead Souls), by Nicolai Gogol. Upon completion the plates were printed in Paris by Louis Fort in a limited editions of three hundred and sixty eight impressions. This original etching depicting a farming scene was created and printed in 1927 for Les Ames Mortes (Dead Souls), but not published until 1948.
 
Title: Farming Scene From 'Les Ames Mortes'
Artist: Chagall, Marc (Vitebsk, Russia, 1887 - St. Paul-De-Vence, France, 1985)
Date: 1927 (Sole Published Edition: 1948)
Medium: Original Etching and Aquatint
Publisher: Teriade, Paris (Initially Commissioned by Ambroise Vollard)
Printer: Louis Fort, Paris
Note: Marc Chagall: The art of Marc Chagall stands at the summit of twentieth century art. More than any artist of the modern era, Marc Chagall was the master interpreter of dreams and allegories. These he expressed with an astonishing innocence and purity and -- as his long, productive career advanced -- the graphic arts of etching and lithography were as vital to him as painting.
  Born into a poor family in Russian Vitebsk, Marc Chagall first began to paint in 1907. He attended an art school in St. Petersburg for several years before leaving for Paris in 1910 to study under the famous stage designer, Leon Bakst. His first major exhibition of art took place in Berlin in 1914 and had an immediate influence upon the course of contemporary German Expressionism. Marc Chagall was forced to return to Russia during the First World War. He left Russia for good in 1922 and settled again in Berlin. Finally in 1931 he made the Paris suburb of Vence his permanent home.
  Marc Chagall executed his first important series of prints in 1922. These were a set of twenty etchings published in Berlin in a limited edition book in 1923 under the title of Mein Leben ('My Life'). These mostly autobiographical etchings came to the attention of Paris's most famous art publisher, Ambroise Vollard, who almost immediately began urging Chagall to move to Paris and work for him. Marc Chagall agreed to create original etchings to illustrate a Vollard edition of the classic Russian novel, Les Ames Mortes (Dead Souls), by Nicolai Gogol. From 1923 to 1927 Marc Chagall worked extensively on this project, completing one hundred etchings for the illustrated edition. Upon completion the plates were printed in Paris by Louis Fort in limited editions of 368.
  The etchings were then stored in Vollard's warehouse until the text was printed and published to accompany them. Unfortunately Vollard died in a car accident and political and economic events such as the Great Depression and the Second World War postponed the actual publication until 1948 when Teriade published the completed etched portfolio. This original etching then was created and printed in 1927 but not published until 1948. Each of the etchings Marc Chagall made for Les Ames Mortes were struck in only one edition of 368 impressions. None were signed by him in pencil but all were signed in the plate.
  The etchings for Les Ames Mortes are crucial to understanding the development of Marc Chagall's art. Although they are meant to illustrate the fiction of Gogol, they are much more concerned with Chagall's early youth in his Russian Jewish village. Such scenes would provide a key element in most of Chagall's art throughout his life. As well, his now famous arrangement of form and space appears in these etchings for the first time. Marc Chagall would create further great etchings and lithographs for limited edition, fine art books, such as, La Fontaine Fables (1952) and The Bible (1956), but none were as important to the evolution of his great art as, Les Ames Mortes.
Raisonne: E. M. Garvey, The Artist & the Book, 1860-1960, Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, Harvard College Library, 1972 (Second Edition), pp. 41 & 42. Catalogue # 50.
Edition: Limited edition of three hundred and sixty eight impressions.
Source: Les Ames Mortes
  Framed and Matted with 100% Archival Materials
Condition: Printed upon thick, white Arches paper and with full, deckled margins as published in Paris for Farming Scene from 'Les Ames Mortes' in 1948. Signed 'Marc Chagall' in the plate to the lower right. Apart from very faint matte staining this original limited edition etching and aquatint is in excellent condition throughout and represents both a scarce and important example of the famous art of Marc Chagall.
Price: Sold - The price is no longer available.
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Click below for more information on works by Marc Chagall.

Marc Chagall (Vitebsk, Russia, 1887 - St. Paul-De-Vence, France, 1985)
# Title & Artist Date Medium Source -
01.- Chagall Lithographe II by Marc Chagall 1963 Original Lithograph Chagall Lithographe II (1957 - 1962) Sold
02.- Farming Scene From 'Les Ames Mortes' by Marc Chagall 1927 (Sole Pub Ed: 1948) Original Etching and Aquatint Les Ames Mortes Sold
03.- Figures Floating Above Paris by Marc Chagall 1952 Original Lithograph Verve, Paris Sold
04.- Le Clown Fleuri by Marc Chagall 1963 Original Lithograph Chagall Lithographe II (1957 - 1962) Sold
05.- Mother and Child in front of Notre Dame by Marc Chagall 1952 Original Lithograph Verve, Paris Sold
06.- Nocturne a Vence by Marc Chagall 1963 Original Lithograph Chagall Lithographe II (1957 - 1962) Sold
07.- Visions of Paris by Marc Chagall 1952 Original Lithograph Verve, Paris Sold

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